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Morse Alphabet

The Letter L in Morse Code

L is ·−··: 3 short dis and one long dah, di-dah-di-dit. It lasts 9 units.

·−··di-dah-di-dit
L drawn to time: 9 units, then a 3-unit gap before the next letter.
Speed

Facts about L

Code
·−·· · di-dah-di-dit
Elements
4 — 3 dots, one dash
Length
9 units + 3 before the next letter
Time
0.54 s at 20 WPM · 1.35 s at 8 WPM
Tree
E → A → R → L · a leaf: no sign below it
Frequency
4.07% of English letters, 10th of 262
Koch order
11th sign of the course
Spelling
Lima
Same signal
Л in Russian Morse · Λ in Greek Morse · カ in Wabun

§ 1Don’t confuse L with

  • Lthis letterdi-dah-di-dit
  • Sone element shorterdi-di-dit
  • Rone element shorterdi-dah-dit
  • Done element shorterdah-di-dit
  • Helement 2 differsdi-di-di-dit
  • Pelement 3 differsdi-dah-dah-dit
  • Zfirst element differsdah-dah-di-dit
  • Ymirror: every di and dah swappeddah-di-dah-dah
  • Freversed: the same elements back to frontdi-di-dah-dit

Blue marks the elements that differ from L.

§ 2How to remember L

a LOL-li-pop (·−··) — L is R (·−·) with one more dit at the end, and F (··−·) is L read backwards.

§ 3Words with L

§ 4Questions about L

What is L in Morse code?
L is a dot, a dash and two dots (·−··). Its dah comes second, right after the opening dit, and the two quick dits that follow are what you listen for.
How do I send L without it turning into two letters?
Keep every gap inside the letter as short as a dot. If you pause after the dah, the listener hears A (·−) followed by I (··) instead of one L.
What did L sound like in American Morse?
In American landline Morse, L was a single long dash, held longer than T. The international code replaced it with ·−··, so the long dash is heard today mostly in demonstrations of the old telegraph.